Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Match Statistics

Match Detail
👨‍⚖️ Referee Referee #29300
🏟️ Stadium Epet Arena
👥 Capacity 8,000
🌤️ Weather overcast clouds
🌡️ Temperature 10.36°C
🌡️ Feels Like 9.12°C
💨 Wind 5.46 m/s (124°)
💧 Humidity 64%
📊 Pressure 1016 hPa

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Match Summary:

Sparta Praha vs Raków Częstochowa finished at Epet Arena with a 0-0 scoreline. Referee: Referee #29300. Weather: Kapalı bulutlu. gülen taraf olmadı, karşılaşma berabere sonuçlandı. See full match details and goal timeline.

Sparta Praha – Raków Częstochowa Match: When, What Time and Which Stadium?

Sparta Praha vs Raków CzęstochowaEuropa Conference League. Match on 06-11-2025 at 17:45, Epet Arena (capacity 8,000). Referee and match details on Skorjet.

Sparta Praha – Raków Częstochowa Live Score and Match Commentary

The match has ended. See full minute-by-minute summary and goal timeline.

Sparta Praha – Raków Częstochowa Match Result and Statistics

The Europa Conference League match between Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa ended with a 0-0 scoreline. Both teams took to the pitch at Epet Arena in search of victory. Key moments, goals, cards and all statistics from the match can be detailed on Skorjet. The match result, player performances and team statistics are available on the match page for fans.

Statistics
Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Shots Blocked
1
2
Successful Long Passes
24
14
Shots Total
11
6
Successful Dribbles Percentage
40
22
Shots Off Target
5
3
Successful Passes Percentage
86
76
Dangerous Attacks
50
35
Ball Possession %
62
38
Duels Won
48
40
Throwins
15
15
Tackles
17
12
Corners
7
2
Interceptions
9
11
Fouls
13
8
Goal Kicks
3
9
Dribble Attempts
10
9
Free Kicks
8
13
Total Crosses
21
7
Offsides
3
3
Accurate Crosses
3
3
Shots On Target
5
1
Key Passes
8
5
Saves
1
5
Shots Insidebox
7
1
Shots Outsidebox
4
5
Substitutions
5
5
Goal Attempts
9
5
Ball Safe
59
80
Yellowcards
0
1
Successful Dribbles
4
2
Injuries
1
1
Attacks
134
76
Successful Passes
569
311
Passes
658
408
Successful Long Passes Percentage
47
23
Hit Woodwork
0
1
Long Passes
51
62
Big Chances Created
1
0
Big Chances Missed
1
0

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Match Statistics

Compare key metrics such as possession, total shots and attacking output for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa.

82'
Imad Rondic
Jonatan Braut Brunes
Substitution
79'
Apostolos Konstantopoulos
Michael Ameyaw
Substitution
Angelo Preciado
John Mercado
Substitution
Matej Rynes
Lukas Haraslin
Substitution
76'
Jan Kuchta
Kevin-Prince Milla
Substitution
62'
Adriano
Tomasz Pienko
Substitution
Péter Baráth
Marko Bulat
Substitution
Santiago Eneme
Patrik Vydra
Substitution
61'
46'
Lamine Diaby-Fadiga
Patryk Makuch
Substitution
31'
🟨
Bogdan Racovițan
Yellowcard
Lukas Haraslin
Albion Rrahmani
Substitution
25'

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Dakika Dakika Maç Özeti

Follow the complete minute-by-minute timeline for Sparta Praha vs Raków Częstochowa, including key moments, goals and cards.

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Pitch Formation

3-4-3
5-3-2
Peter Vindahl
Peter Vindahl 1
Pavel Kaderabek
Pavel Kaderabek 3
Kaan Kairinen
Kaan Kairinen 6
John Mercado
John Mercado 7
Albion Rrahmani
Albion Rrahmani 9
Veljko Birmancevic
Veljko Birmancevic 14
Emmanuel Uchenna
Emmanuel Uchenna 16
Adam Sevinsky
Adam Sevinsky 19
Patrik Vydra
Patrik Vydra 26
Kevin-Prince Milla
Kevin-Prince Milla 28
Jaroslav Zelený
Jaroslav Zelený 30
Karol Struski
Karol Struski 23
Bogdan Racovițan
Bogdan Racovițan 25
Patryk Makuch
Patryk Makuch 9
Jonatan Braut Brunes
Jonatan Braut Brunes 18
Michael Ameyaw
Michael Ameyaw 19
Stratos Svarnas
Stratos Svarnas 4
Marko Bulat
Marko Bulat 5
Oskar Repka
Oskar Repka 6
Fran Tudor
Fran Tudor 7
Tomasz Pienko
Tomasz Pienko 8
Stratos Svarnas
Stratos Svarnas 4

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Match Squad

Jersey Player Jersey Player
Sparta Praha Sparta Praha 3-4-3
Raków Częstochowa Raków Częstochowa 5-3-2
Peter Vindahl 1 Peter Vindahl Stratos Svarnas 4 Stratos Svarnas
Pavel Kaderabek 3 Pavel Kaderabek Marko Bulat 5 Marko Bulat
Kaan Kairinen 6 Kaan Kairinen Oskar Repka 6 Oskar Repka
John Mercado 7 John Mercado Fran Tudor 7 Fran Tudor
Albion Rrahmani 9 Albion Rrahmani Tomasz Pienko 8 Tomasz Pienko
Veljko Birmancevic 14 Veljko Birmancevic Patryk Makuch 9 Patryk Makuch
Emmanuel Uchenna 16 Emmanuel Uchenna Jonatan Braut Brunes 18 Jonatan Braut Brunes
Adam Sevinsky 19 Adam Sevinsky Michael Ameyaw 19 Michael Ameyaw
Patrik Vydra 26 Patrik Vydra Karol Struski 23 Karol Struski
Kevin-Prince Milla 28 Kevin-Prince Milla Bogdan Racovițan 25 Bogdan Racovițan
Jaroslav Zelený 30 Jaroslav Zelený Oliwier Zych 48 Oliwier Zych
Brian Priske Pedersen Sparta Praha — Coach
Marek Papszun Raków Częstochowa — Coach

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Bench Players

Jersey Player Jersey Player
Sparta Praha Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa Raków Częstochowa
Martin Suchomel 2 Martin Suchomel Kacper Trelowski 1 Kacper Trelowski
Santiago Eneme 5 Santiago Eneme Adriano 11 Adriano
Jan Kuchta 10 Jan Kuchta Jakub Madrzyk 39 Jakub Madrzyk
Matej Rynes 11 Matej Rynes Bogdan Mircetic 44 Bogdan Mircetic
Angelo Preciado 17 Angelo Preciado Apostolos Konstantopoulos 66 Apostolos Konstantopoulos
Sivert Mannsverk 20 Sivert Mannsverk Lamine Diaby-Fadiga 80 Lamine Diaby-Fadiga
Lukas Haraslin 22 Lukas Haraslin Péter Baráth 88 Péter Baráth
Filip Panák 27 Filip Panák Ibrahima Seck 97 Ibrahima Seck
Garang Kuol 36 Garang Kuol Imad Rondic 99 Imad Rondic
Jakub Surovcik 44 Jakub Surovcik
P. Rodriguez 60 P. Rodriguez

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Injured and Suspended Players

Player Status Player Status
Sparta Praha Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa Raków Częstochowa
Jakub Martinec Jakub Martinec No Eligibility Erick Otieno Erick Otieno Achilles Heel Problems
Vojtech Vorel Vojtech Vorel No Eligibility Vladyslav Kochergin Vladyslav Kochergin Yırtık
Magnus Kofod Andersen Magnus Kofod Andersen Sakat Zoran Arsenic Zoran Arsenic Kırık
Elias Cobbaut Elias Cobbaut Sakat
Değişiklikler
Sparta Praha Sparta Praha
76' Angelo Preciado John Mercado
76' Matej Rynes Lukas Haraslin
62' Jan Kuchta Kevin-Prince Milla
61' Santiago Eneme Patrik Vydra
25' Lukas Haraslin Albion Rrahmani
Raków Częstochowa Raków Częstochowa
82' Imad Rondic Jonatan Braut Brunes
79' Apostolos Konstantopoulos Michael Ameyaw
62' Adriano Tomasz Pienko
62' Péter Baráth Marko Bulat
46' Lamine Diaby-Fadiga Patryk Makuch

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Lineups, Bench and Tactical Analysis

Review starting XI, bench options and tactical setup for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa.

This match belongs to a cup or multi-team competition; league standings are not displayed.

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Standings Overview

Check the latest Europa Conference League table position, points and goal difference for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa.

Head-to-Head (H2H) Summary
0
Wins
1
Draws
0
Wins
Head-to-Head (H2H) Previous Matches
Europa Conference League
0 : 0
06.11.2025
Europa Conference League

Sparta Praha vs Raków Częstochowa Head-to-Head Record

Explore previous meetings, win/draw distribution and score history between Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa.

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa TV Broadcast Information

Logo TV Channel Date Kick-off Status
Play Sports 1 Play Sports 1 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Viaplay Sweden Viaplay Sweden 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Sky Sport Austria 1 Sky Sport Austria 1 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Canal+ Foot Canal+ Foot 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
ViX ViX 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
VIX+ VIX+ 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Voyo Voyo 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
ANT1+ ANT1+ 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Sport TV1 Sport TV1 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Sport TV Multiscreen Sport TV Multiscreen 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
MEGOGO Football 1 MEGOGO Football 1 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Movistar Futbol Movistar Futbol 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Discovery+ Discovery+ 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
RTL+ RTL+ 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Stan Sport Stan Sport 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
SKY Go Italia SKY Go Italia 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
NOW TV NOW TV 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Blue Sport Blue Sport 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Movistar Liga de Campeones 6 Movistar Liga de Campeones 6 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Viaplay Norway Viaplay Norway 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Digi Online Digi Online 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Sony LIV Sony LIV 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Elisa Viihde Viaplay Elisa Viihde Viaplay 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Viaplay Iceland Viaplay Iceland 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
📺
Discover+ App 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Disney+ Premium Argentina Disney+ Premium Argentina 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Disney+ Premium Chile Disney+ Premium Chile 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Paramount+ Paramount+ 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Disney+ Premium Sur Disney+ Premium Sur 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
Disney+ Premium Mexico Disney+ Premium Mexico 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished
DAZN Portugal DAZN Portugal 06-11-2025 17:45 Finished

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa TV Channels and Schedule

Find channel availability, broadcast status and kick-off details for Sparta Praha vs Raków Częstochowa.

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Live Commentary

90+7'
The second half has concluded, and the match ends in a stalemate with Sparta Prague and Rakow Czestochowa both failing to score, resulting in a final score of 0-0.
90+5'
Emmanuel Uchenna commits a foul for Sparta Prague.
90+5'
Corner awarded to Sparta Prague after Fran Tudor allowed the ball to go out of play.
90+5'
Fran Tudor of Rakow Czestochowa earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
90+2'
Imad Rondic from Rakow Czestochowa has been awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
90+2'
Emmanuel Uchenna from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
90+1'
The fourth official has indicated that there will be 6 minutes of stoppage time.
90+1'
The pause has ended. They are set to resume play.
90+1'
The game is currently on hold due to an injury to Adam Sevínský from Sparta Prague.
90'
Lamine Diaby-Fadiga of Rakow Czestochowa commits a foul.
90'
Jaroslav Zeleny from Sparta Prague is awarded a free kick on the left side of the pitch.
89'
Missed opportunity! Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa took a right-footed shot from outside the penalty area, but it sailed high and to the right of the goal. He was set up by Lamine Diaby-Fadiga after a corner kick.
88'
Corner kick awarded to Rakow Czestochowa after Jaroslav Zeleny allowed the ball to go out.
88'
Apostolos Konstantopoulos from Rakow Czestochowa connects with a header from the center of the box, but it strikes the left post. The opportunity was set up by Fran Tudor, who delivered a cross after a corner kick.
88'
A shot attempt is thwarted. Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa tries a left-footed strike from outside the penalty area, but it's blocked.
87'
Corner kick awarded to Rakow Czestochowa after a play that resulted in a foul by Adam Sevínsky.
85'
The pause has ended. They’re set to resume play.
84'
The game is currently paused due to an injury to Fran Tudor from Rakow Czestochowa.
83'
Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa is awarded a free kick in his own half of the field.
83'
Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
82'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Imad Rondic comes on to take the place of Jonatan Braut Brunes.
80'
Offside call against Sparta Prague. Veljko Birmancevic has been flagged for being in an offside position.
79'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Apostolos Konstantopoulos comes on to take the place of Michael Ameyaw.
77'
🔄
Substitution for Sparta Prague: Ángelo Preciado comes on to take the place of John Mercado.
76'
Offside call against Sparta Prague. Lukás Haraslín has been flagged for being in an offside position.
76'
🔄
Substitution for Sparta Prague: Matej Rynes comes on to take the place of Lukás Haraslín.
74'
Corner kick awarded to Sparta Prague after a foul by Bogdan Racovitan.
71'
Stratos Svarnas commits a foul for Rakow Czestochowa.
71'
A shot attempt is thwarted. Lamine Diaby-Fadiga of Rakow Czestochowa takes a left-footed strike from outside the penalty area, but it gets blocked. The effort was set up by Oskar Repka.
71'
Veljko Birmancevic from Sparta Prague has been awarded a free kick in his own half.
67'
A shot attempt is thwarted. Lukás Haraslín from Sparta Prague takes a right-footed strike from outside the penalty area, but it gets blocked. The assist came from Santiago Eneme.
63'
Pavel Kaderábek from Sparta Prague is awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
63'
Adriano commits a foul for Rakow Czestochowa.
62'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Péter Baráth comes on to take the place of Marko Bulat.
62'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Adriano comes on to take the place of Tomasz Pienko.
62'
🔄
Substitution for Sparta Prague: Santiago Eneme comes on to take the place of Patrik Vydra.
61'
Offside call against Rakow Czestochowa. Michael Ameyaw has been flagged for being in an offside position.
61'
🔄
Substitution for Sparta Prague: Jan Kuchta comes on to replace Kevin-Prince Milla.
60'
Missed opportunity! Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague took a right-footed shot from the middle of the penalty area, but it went wide to the left. The assist came from Kaan Kairinen.
60'
Missed opportunity! Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague takes a right-footed shot from outside the penalty area, but it goes wide.
56'
The pause has ended. They're set to resume play.
56'
The game is currently paused due to an injury to Michael Ameyaw from Rakow Czestochowa.
54'
Lukás Haraslín from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
54'
Fran Tudor from Rakow Czestochowa earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
50'
Veljko Birmancevic from Sparta Prague is awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
50'
The pause has ended. They are set to resume play.
50'
Veljko Birmancevic of Sparta Prague earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
49'
Lukás Haraslín from Sparta Prague earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
49'
Lukás Haraslín from Sparta Prague is awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
49'
The game is currently paused due to an injury to John Mercado from Sparta Prague.
48'
Bogdan Racovitan from Rakow Czestochowa is awarded a free kick in the offensive half of the field.
48'
Foul committed by Kevin-Prince Milla of Sparta Prague.
47'
Jonatan Braut Brunes from Rakow Czestochowa has just taken a shot with his left foot from the middle of the penalty area, but it's gone wide of the target.
45+2'
The fourth official has indicated that there will be one minute of stoppage time.
45+2'
The first half concludes with the score tied at 0-0 between Sparta Prague and Rakow Czestochowa.
45+1'
The pause has ended. They’re set to resume play.
45'
The game is currently on hold due to an injury to Patryk Makuch from Rakow Czestochowa.
45'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Lamine Diaby-Fadiga comes on to take the place of Patryk Makuch.
45'
🔄
Substitution for Rakow Czestochowa: Lamine Diaby-Fadiga comes on to take the place of Patryk Makuch.
44'
Shot on goal denied. Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague heads the ball from the middle of the area, but the goalkeeper makes the save.
43'
Corner kick awarded to Sparta Prague after a deflection off Oliwier Zych.
43'
A shot on goal is thwarted. Lukás Haraslín from Sparta Prague takes a right-footed strike from outside the penalty area, but Oliwier Zych from Rakow Czestochowa makes a save, diving to the bottom right corner. The attempt was set up by Veljko Birmancevic.
40'
A shot on goal has been blocked. Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague took a left-footed strike from the middle of the penalty area, but Oliwier Zych from Rakow Czestochowa made a great save, diving to the bottom right corner. The attempt was set up by Lukás Haraslín.
40'
Missed opportunity! Patrik Vydra from Sparta Prague takes a left-footed shot from outside the penalty area, but it sails over the crossbar.
36'
Shot denied! Adam Sevínský of Sparta Prague had a close-range header, but the goalkeeper made the save.
35'
Patrik Vydra from Sparta Prague earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
35'
Patrik Vydra of Sparta Prague earns a free kick deep in his own half.
35'
Corner kick awarded to Sparta Prague, following a foul by Stratos Svarnas.
33'
Sparta Prague has been flagged for offside. Lukás Haraslín has been caught in an offside position.
31'
Bogdan Racovitan from Rakow Czestochowa commits a foul.
31'
🟨
Bogdan Racovitan from Rakow Czestochowa receives a yellow card for committing a foul.
31'
Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague earns a free kick in the offensive half of the field.
29'
Foul committed by Kevin-Prince Milla of Sparta Prague.
29'
Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
27'
Kaan Kairinen from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
27'
Jonatan Braut Brunes from Rakow Czestochowa has been awarded a free kick in the offensive half of the field.
25'
🔄
Substitution for Sparta Prague: Lukás Haraslín comes on to replace Albion Rrahmani, who has sustained an injury.
20'
Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague is involved in a risky challenge.
20'
Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague has committed a risky foul.
17'
The shot was blocked. Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa took a right-footed attempt from outside the penalty area, but Peter Vindahl from Sparta Prague made a save in the bottom left corner. The play was set up by Marko Bulat.
17'
Shot on goal denied. Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa takes a right-footed strike from outside the penalty area, but the goalkeeper makes the save.
16'
Marko Bulat from Rakow Czestochowa earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
16'
Pavel Kaderábek from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
14'
Karol Struski from Rakow Czestochowa is awarded a free kick on the right side of the field.
14'
Adam Sevínsky from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
13'
Foul committed by John Mercado of Sparta Prague.
13'
Michael Ameyaw of Rakow Czestochowa has been awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
10'
Kevin-Prince Milla from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
10'
Oskar Repka from Rakow Czestochowa is awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
10'
Foul committed by Kevin-Prince Milla of Sparta Prague.
8'
Jaroslav Zeleny from Sparta Prague commits a foul.
8'
Offside call against Rakow Czestochowa. Michael Ameyaw has been flagged for being in an offside position.
8'
Michael Ameyaw of Rakow Czestochowa has been awarded a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
7'
Corner awarded to Sparta Prague after a deflection off Tomasz Pienko.
6'
Corner kick awarded to Sparta Prague after Stratos Svarnas allowed the ball to go out of play.
6'
Corner kick awarded to Sparta Prague after Jonatan Braut Brunes allowed the ball to go out.
5'
Missed opportunity! Albion Rrahmani of Sparta Prague took a left-footed shot from the left side of the penalty area, but it went wide to the right. The chance was set up by a headed pass from Kevin-Prince Milla.
3'
Veljko Birmancevic from Sparta Prague earns a free kick in his team's defensive zone.
3'
Stratos Svarnas commits a foul for Rakow Czestochowa.
0'
The team rosters have been revealed, and the players are currently engaged in their warm-up routines.
0'
The opening half is underway...
Advanced Statistics
Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Successful Dribbles Percentage
40
22
Ball Possession %
62
38
Duels Won
48
40
Throwins
15
15
Goal Kicks
3
9
Dribble Attempts
10
9
Free Kicks
8
13
Total Crosses
21
7
Offsides
3
3
Saves
1
5
Substitutions
5
5
Ball Safe
59
80
Successful Dribbles
4
2
Hit Woodwork
0
1
Big Chances Created
1
0
Big Chances Missed
1
0

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Advanced Statistics Summary

Detailed general metrics for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa are shown above for quick technical comparison.

Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Successful Long Passes
24
14
Passes
658
408
Successful Passes Percentage
86
76
Successful Long Passes Percentage
47
23
Key Passes
8
5
Successful Passes
569
311
Long Passes
51
62

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Passing Statistics

Detailed passing metrics for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa are shown above for quick technical comparison.

Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Shots Blocked
1
2
Injuries
1
1
Shots Off Target
5
3
Shots Total
11
6
Dangerous Attacks
50
35
Interceptions
9
11
Corners
7
2
Accurate Crosses
3
3
Shots On Target
5
1
Shots Insidebox
7
1
Attacks
134
76
Shots Outsidebox
4
5
Goal Attempts
9
5

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Attack Statistics

Detailed attack metrics for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa are shown above for quick technical comparison.

Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Tackles
17
12

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Defense Statistics

Detailed defense metrics for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa are shown above for quick technical comparison.

Sparta Praha
Raków Częstochowa
Fouls
13
8
Yellowcards
0
1

Sparta Praha - Raków Częstochowa Fouls and Cards Statistics

Detailed fouls metrics for Sparta Praha and Raków Częstochowa are shown above for quick technical comparison.